1265. Print Immutable Linked List in Reverse π
Description
You are given an immutable linked list, print out all values of each node in reverse with the help of the following interface:
ImmutableListNode
: An interface of immutable linked list, you are given the head of the list.
You need to use the following functions to access the linked list (you can't access the ImmutableListNode
directly):
ImmutableListNode.printValue()
: Print value of the current node.ImmutableListNode.getNext()
: Return the next node.
The input is only given to initialize the linked list internally. You must solve this problem without modifying the linked list. In other words, you must operate the linked list using only the mentioned APIs.
Example 1:
Input: head = [1,2,3,4] Output: [4,3,2,1]
Example 2:
Input: head = [0,-4,-1,3,-5] Output: [-5,3,-1,-4,0]
Example 3:
Input: head = [-2,0,6,4,4,-6] Output: [-6,4,4,6,0,-2]
Constraints:
- The length of the linked list is between
[1, 1000]
. - The value of each node in the linked list is between
[-1000, 1000]
.
Follow up:
Could you solve this problem in:
- Constant space complexity?
- Linear time complexity and less than linear space complexity?
Solutions
Solution 1: Recursion
We can use recursion to implement reverse printing of a linked list. In the function, we check whether the current node is null. If it is not null, we get the next node, then recursively call the function itself, and finally print the value of the current node.
The time complexity is $O(n)$, and the space complexity is $O(n)$. Where $n$ is the length of the linked list.
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