2886. 改变数据类型

题目描述

DataFrame students
+-------------+--------+
| Column Name | Type   |
+-------------+--------+
| student_id  | int    |
| name        | object |
| age         | int    |
| grade       | float  |
+-------------+--------+

编写一个解决方案来纠正以下错误：

 grade 列被存储为浮点数，将它转换为整数。

返回结果格式如下示例所示。

 

示例 1:

输入：
DataFrame students:
+------------+------+-----+-------+
| student_id | name | age | grade |
+------------+------+-----+-------+
| 1          | Ava  | 6   | 73.0  |
| 2          | Kate | 15  | 87.0  |
+------------+------+-----+-------+
输出：
+------------+------+-----+-------+
| student_id | name | age | grade |
+------------+------+-----+-------+
| 1          | Ava  | 6   | 73    |
| 2          | Kate | 15  | 87    |
+------------+------+-----+-------+
解释：
grade 列的数据类型已转换为整数。

解法

方法一

Python3

import pandas as pd


def changeDatatype(students: pd.DataFrame) -> pd.DataFrame:
    students['grade'] = students['grade'].astype(int)
    return students

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